See abugida on Wiktionary
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{
"ref": "1961, Haile Sellassie I University (contributor), University College Review - Volume 1, Issue 1, page 137:",
"text": "Words are entered under the Abugida system.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "1997 [Routledge], Peter T. Daniels, 2: Scripts of Semitic Languages, Robert Hetzron (editor), The Semitic Languages, Taylor & Francis (Routledge), 2005, Transferred to Digital Printing, unnumbered page,\nAn abugida is a script that uses characters for CV syllables wherein the several characters for some consonant plus the language's array of vowels are modifications of the character for that consonant followed by the unmarked vowel (phonemically /a/)."
},
{
"ref": "2007, Unicode Consortium, The Unicode Standard 5.0, Addison-Wesley, page 200:",
"text": "In an abugida, each consonant carries an inherent vowel, usually /a/.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"A kind of syllabary (syllabic alphabet) in which a symbol or glyph representing a syllable contains parts representing a vowel and a consonant, such that symbols for syllables not including the default vowel are generated by adding a common notation to indicate the vowel that it does include."
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"(linguistics) A kind of syllabary (syllabic alphabet) in which a symbol or glyph representing a syllable contains parts representing a vowel and a consonant, such that symbols for syllables not including the default vowel are generated by adding a common notation to indicate the vowel that it does include."
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"text": "1997 [Routledge], Peter T. Daniels, 2: Scripts of Semitic Languages, Robert Hetzron (editor), The Semitic Languages, Taylor & Francis (Routledge), 2005, Transferred to Digital Printing, unnumbered page,\nFor the scripts of the Semitic languages, five categories are needed: logography, syllabary, abjad, alphabet, and abugida. A sixth, featural script, appears when Arabic script is adapted to non-Semitic languages. […] (The English word \"abugida\" is borrowed from the Amharic term for the letters of the script when taken in the order known from the Ge'ez transliterations of the Hebrew letter names found in the superscriptions of the sections of Psalm 119, as used in the liturgy; it takes the first four consonants and the first four vowels in their traditional order of presentation.)"
},
{
"text": "2015, Patricia Donegan, 1: The Emergence of Phonological Representation, Brian MacWhinney, William O'Grady (editors, The Handbook of Language Emergence, John Wiley & Sons (Wiley Blackwell), page 39,\nThe widespread use and easy learnability of alphabetic writing systems, the typical arrangement of syllabic or abugida phoneme classes (as with Japanese kana, or devanagari), rhyme and alliteration, folk naming of correlative phoneme sets (like the “hard” and “soft” consonant groups of Slavic languages), differential learning of L2 sounds that can and cannot be readily identified with an L1 phoneme (Best, McRoberts, and Sithole, Werker and Tees, 1984b; Best and Tyler, 2007) - all assure us that phonemic perception and representation are not merely a result of alphabetic writing."
}
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"tags": [
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"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "avugida"
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"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "azbugida",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"word": "азбугида"
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"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"word": "abugido"
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"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"word": "abugida"
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"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
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"word": "abugida"
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"code": "fr",
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"word": "alphasyllabaire"
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"roman": "ʾäbugida",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"word": "አቡጊዳ"
},
{
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"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"tags": [
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"word": "Abugida"
},
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"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"word": "אבוגידה"
},
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"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ābūgīdā",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"word": "आबूगीदा"
},
{
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"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"word": "abugida"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"word": "alfasilabis"
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"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"tags": [
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],
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"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"tags": [
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"word": "abugida"
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{
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"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
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"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"word": "アブギダ"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "aabujiidaa",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"word": "អាប៊ុហ៊្គីដា"
},
{
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"roman": "abugida",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"word": "아부기다"
},
{
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"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"word": "ابوگیدا"
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"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"tags": [
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"word": "abugida"
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"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "ābūgīdā",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"word": "ਆਬੂਗੀਦਾ"
},
{
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"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "abugída",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "абуги́да"
},
{
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"roman": "apukiṭā",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"word": "அபுகிடா"
},
{
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"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "àksŏn sà-bpràgòp",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"word": "อักษรสระประกอบ"
},
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"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"word": "ابوگیدا"
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{
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"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "abugida m (plural abugidi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abugida"
],
"id": "en-abugida-it-noun-ic3Uwjku",
"links": [
[
"abugida",
"abugida#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alfasillabario"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "abugida"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gez",
"3": "አቡጊዳ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ge'ez አቡጊዳ (ʾäbugida)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "21st century"
},
"expansion": "the 21st century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "21st century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 21st century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ge'ez አቡጊዳ (ʾäbugida). First attested in the 21st century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "abugida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abugidy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abugidy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abugid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abugidzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abugidom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abugidę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abugidy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abugidą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abugidami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abugidzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abugidach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abugido",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "abugidy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "abugida f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧bu‧gi‧da"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "pl:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Writing systems",
"orig": "pl:Writing systems",
"parents": [
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The basic field of the studies on phonographic writing is divided into four graphemic fields: vocalic writing (alphabet), syllabic, abjad, as well as abugida.",
"ref": "2018, Aleksandra Smoczyńska, “Grafemika jako dział językoznawstwa-rozważania teoretyczne i perspektywy badań interdyscyplinarnych”, in Linguistica Copernicana, volume 15, Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Mikołaja Kopernika, →ISSN:",
"text": "Podstawowe pole badań nad pismem fonograficznym podzielone jest na cztery obszary grafemiczne: pisma głoskowe (alfabet), sylabiczne, abdżad oraz abugidę.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abugida"
],
"id": "en-abugida-pl-noun-ic3Uwjku",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"abugida",
"abugida#English:_plain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) abugida"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.buˈɡi.da/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ida"
}
],
"word": "abugida"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "abugidas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "abugida m (plural abugidas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧bu‧gi‧da"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "pt:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abugida (writing system in which consonant-vowel sequences are written as a unit)"
],
"id": "en-abugida-pt-noun-QN1CuiYb",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"abugida",
"abugida#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) abugida (writing system in which consonant-vowel sequences are written as a unit)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.buˈʒi.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a.buˈʒi.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a.buˈʒi.da/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐ.buˈʒi.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐ.βuˈʒi.ðɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "abugida"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Abkhaz translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Ge'ez translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Punjabi translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"en:Orthography",
"en:Writing systems"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abugidic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First use appears c. 1961. See cite below.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abugidas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "abugida (plural abugidas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "signary"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "abjad"
},
{
"word": "alphabet"
},
{
"word": "semisyllabary"
},
{
"word": "syllabary"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Linguistics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1961, Haile Sellassie I University (contributor), University College Review - Volume 1, Issue 1, page 137:",
"text": "Words are entered under the Abugida system.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "1997 [Routledge], Peter T. Daniels, 2: Scripts of Semitic Languages, Robert Hetzron (editor), The Semitic Languages, Taylor & Francis (Routledge), 2005, Transferred to Digital Printing, unnumbered page,\nAn abugida is a script that uses characters for CV syllables wherein the several characters for some consonant plus the language's array of vowels are modifications of the character for that consonant followed by the unmarked vowel (phonemically /a/)."
},
{
"ref": "2007, Unicode Consortium, The Unicode Standard 5.0, Addison-Wesley, page 200:",
"text": "In an abugida, each consonant carries an inherent vowel, usually /a/.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of syllabary (syllabic alphabet) in which a symbol or glyph representing a syllable contains parts representing a vowel and a consonant, such that symbols for syllables not including the default vowel are generated by adding a common notation to indicate the vowel that it does include."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"syllabary",
"syllabary"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"symbol",
"symbol"
],
[
"glyph",
"glyph"
],
[
"syllable",
"syllable"
],
[
"vowel",
"vowel"
],
[
"consonant",
"consonant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) A kind of syllabary (syllabic alphabet) in which a symbol or glyph representing a syllable contains parts representing a vowel and a consonant, such that symbols for syllables not including the default vowel are generated by adding a common notation to indicate the vowel that it does include."
],
"senseid": [
"en:plain"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Linguistics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1997 [Routledge], Peter T. Daniels, 2: Scripts of Semitic Languages, Robert Hetzron (editor), The Semitic Languages, Taylor & Francis (Routledge), 2005, Transferred to Digital Printing, unnumbered page,\nFor the scripts of the Semitic languages, five categories are needed: logography, syllabary, abjad, alphabet, and abugida. A sixth, featural script, appears when Arabic script is adapted to non-Semitic languages. […] (The English word \"abugida\" is borrowed from the Amharic term for the letters of the script when taken in the order known from the Ge'ez transliterations of the Hebrew letter names found in the superscriptions of the sections of Psalm 119, as used in the liturgy; it takes the first four consonants and the first four vowels in their traditional order of presentation.)"
},
{
"text": "2015, Patricia Donegan, 1: The Emergence of Phonological Representation, Brian MacWhinney, William O'Grady (editors, The Handbook of Language Emergence, John Wiley & Sons (Wiley Blackwell), page 39,\nThe widespread use and easy learnability of alphabetic writing systems, the typical arrangement of syllabic or abugida phoneme classes (as with Japanese kana, or devanagari), rhyme and alliteration, folk naming of correlative phoneme sets (like the “hard” and “soft” consonant groups of Slavic languages), differential learning of L2 sounds that can and cannot be readily identified with an L1 phoneme (Best, McRoberts, and Sithole, Werker and Tees, 1984b; Best and Tyler, 2007) - all assure us that phonemic perception and representation are not merely a result of alphabetic writing."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of syllabary (syllabic alphabet) in which a symbol or glyph representing a syllable contains parts representing a vowel and a consonant, typically such that symbols for different syllables are generated by adding, altering or removing the vowel portion, often by applying a diacritic to a stable consonant symbol."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"syllabary",
"syllabary"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"symbol",
"symbol"
],
[
"glyph",
"glyph"
],
[
"syllable",
"syllable"
],
[
"vowel",
"vowel"
],
[
"consonant",
"consonant"
],
[
"diacritic",
"diacritic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) A kind of syllabary (syllabic alphabet) in which a symbol or glyph representing a syllable contains parts representing a vowel and a consonant, typically such that symbols for different syllables are generated by adding, altering or removing the vowel portion, often by applying a diacritic to a stable consonant symbol."
],
"senseid": [
"en:diacritic"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑːbuˈɡiːdə/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-Abugida-pronunciation.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/En-Abugida-pronunciation.ogg/En-Abugida-pronunciation.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/En-Abugida-pronunciation.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "avugida"
},
{
"word": "alphasyllabary"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "azbugida",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"word": "азбугида"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"word": "أبوجيدا"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "abugida"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"word": "abugido"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"word": "abugida"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abugida"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alphasyllabaire"
},
{
"code": "gez",
"lang": "Ge'ez",
"roman": "ʾäbugida",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"word": "አቡጊዳ"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Abugida"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"word": "אבוגידה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ābūgīdā",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"word": "आबूगीदा"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"word": "abugida"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"word": "alfasilabis"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alfasillabario"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abugida"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "abugida",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"word": "アブギダ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "aabujiidaa",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"word": "អាប៊ុហ៊្គីដា"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "abugida",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"word": "아부기다"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"word": "ابوگیدا"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abugida"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "ābūgīdā",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"word": "ਆਬੂਗੀਦਾ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "abugída",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "абуги́да"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "apukiṭā",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"word": "அபுகிடா"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "àksŏn sà-bpràgòp",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"word": "อักษรสระประกอบ"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "writing system — see also alphasyllabary",
"word": "ابوگیدا"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Hanunuo script",
"abugida"
],
"word": "abugida"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "abugidas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "abugida m (plural abugidas)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 4-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"abugida"
],
"links": [
[
"abugida",
"abugida#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alphasyllabaire"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.bu.ɡi.da/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-abugida.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-abugida.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-abugida.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-abugida.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-abugida.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "abugida"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "abugidi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "abugida m (plural abugidi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian nouns with irregular gender",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"abugida"
],
"links": [
[
"abugida",
"abugida#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alfasillabario"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "abugida"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gez",
"3": "አቡጊዳ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ge'ez አቡጊዳ (ʾäbugida)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "21st century"
},
"expansion": "the 21st century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "21st century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 21st century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ge'ez አቡጊዳ (ʾäbugida). First attested in the 21st century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "abugida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abugidy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abugidy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abugid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abugidzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abugidom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abugidę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abugidy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abugidą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abugidami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abugidzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abugidach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abugido",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "abugidy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "abugida f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧bu‧gi‧da"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 4-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Ge'ez",
"Polish terms derived from Ge'ez",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with quotations",
"Rhymes:Polish/ida",
"Rhymes:Polish/ida/4 syllables",
"pl:Linguistics",
"pl:Writing systems"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The basic field of the studies on phonographic writing is divided into four graphemic fields: vocalic writing (alphabet), syllabic, abjad, as well as abugida.",
"ref": "2018, Aleksandra Smoczyńska, “Grafemika jako dział językoznawstwa-rozważania teoretyczne i perspektywy badań interdyscyplinarnych”, in Linguistica Copernicana, volume 15, Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Mikołaja Kopernika, →ISSN:",
"text": "Podstawowe pole badań nad pismem fonograficznym podzielone jest na cztery obszary grafemiczne: pisma głoskowe (alfabet), sylabiczne, abdżad oraz abugidę.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abugida"
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"abugida",
"abugida#English:_plain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) abugida"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.buˈɡi.da/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ida"
}
],
"word": "abugida"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "abugidas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "abugida m (plural abugidas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧bu‧gi‧da"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"pt:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"abugida (writing system in which consonant-vowel sequences are written as a unit)"
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"abugida",
"abugida#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) abugida (writing system in which consonant-vowel sequences are written as a unit)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.buˈʒi.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a.buˈʒi.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a.buˈʒi.da/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐ.buˈʒi.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐ.βuˈʒi.ðɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "abugida"
}
Download raw JSONL data for abugida meaning in All languages combined (15.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.